Electrosensory Bibliography (1950-1999)

Abensberg-Traun M (1994) Blindness and survival in free-ranging echidnas, Tachyglossus aculeatus. Australian Mammalogy 17: 117- 119.

Adair RK, Astumian RD and Weaver JC (1998) Detection of weak electric fields by sharks, rays, and skates. Chaos 8: 576-587.

Adebisi AA (1981) Analysis of the stomach contents of the piscivorous fishes of the upper ogun river in Nigeria. Hydrobiologia 79: 167-178.

Adite A and Van Thielen R (1995) Ecology and fish catches in natural lakes of Benin, West Africa. Env. Biol. Fishes 43: 381-391.

Adler HE (1975) Fish behavior why fishes do what they do. Book : (RECD 1976) 271.

Agalides E (1969) Information processing by electric fishes. In: THE FUTURE OF BIO-ENGINEERING IN OUR DAILY LIVES (ed. KR JACKMAN).

Agnese JF and Bigorne R (1992) First data on genetic relationships between eleven species of West African Mormyridae teleostei osteichthyes. Revue d'Hydrobiologie Tropicale 25: 253-261.

Agrawal N and Mittal AK (1992) Structure and histochemistry of the epithelia of lips and associated structures of a catfish rita-rita. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology 39: 93-102.

Akoev G, Andrianov GN, Szabo T and Bromm B (1991) Neuropharmacological analysis of synaptic transmission in the lorenzinian ampulla of the skate Raja clavata. J. Comp. Physiol. A 168: 639-646.

Akoev GN (1995) Electroreceptors: Involvement of excitatory amino acids in synaptic transmission. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 110: 217- 222.

Akoev GN, Adrianov GN and Szabo T (1987) Effects of kainic acid on synaptic transmission of electroreceptors the ampullae of Lorenzini of skates. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 88: 61-64.

Akoev GN, Adrianov Yu N, Ryzhova IV, Sherman NO and Dambinova SA (1992) Mechanisms of synaptic transmission in electroreceptors. Sensornye Sistemy 6: 55-58.

Akoev GN, Alekseev NP and Il'Inskii OB (1971) Modern theories of electroreception. Progress in Physiological Sciences (English Translation of Uspekhi Fiziologicheskikh Nauk) 2: 335-351.

Akoev GN and Andrianov GN (1989) Synaptic transmission in the mechano- and electroreceptors of the acousticolateral system. Progress in Sensory Physiology 9: 53-95.

Akoev GN, Andrianov GN, Bromm B and Szabo T (1991) Effects of excitatory amino acid antagonists on synaptic transmission in the ampullae of Lorenzini of the skate Raja clavata. J. Comp. Physiol. A 168: 647-652.

Akoev GN, Andrianov GN, Bromm B and Szabo T (1991) Effects of excitatory amino acid antagonists on synaptic transmission in the ampullae of Lorenzini of the skate Raja clavata. J. Comp. Physiol. A 168: 647-652.

Akoev GN, Andrianov GN, Ryzhova IV and Sherman NO (1992) L serine-o-phosphate blocks nmda-evoked responses in the ampullae of Lorenzini of skates. Neuroreport 3: 7-9.

Akoev GN, Andrianov GN and Sherman NO (1983) Effects of actylcholine and cholinolytics on the synaptic transmission in the ampullae of Lorenzini of the skate Raja clavata. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C 74: 95-98.

Akoev GN, Andrianov GN and Sherman NO (1984) Effects of potassium ions on the impulse activity of the ampullae of Lorenzini of the skate. Neurosci. Lett. 46: 341-346.

Akoev GN, Andrianov GN and Volpe NO (1980) L glutamate as possible neuro transmitter in the ampullae of Lorenzini of the skate Raja clavata. Neurosci. Lett. 20: 307-312.

Akoev GN, Andrianov YN, Dambinova SA, Gorodinsky AI, Ryzhova IV and Sherman NO (1991) Electrophysiological and ligand-binding analysis of excitatory amino-acid receptors of ampullae of lorenzini of skates. Biol. Membr. (Mosc) 8: 1203-1204.

Akoev GN, Andrianov YN and Sherman NO (1987) Effects of glutamic-acid diethylester on synaptic transmission in the skate ampullae of lorenzini. Neurophysiology 19: 236-239.

Akoev GN, Andrianov YN and Sherman NO (1988) Effects of some agonists of excitatory amino-acids on synaptic transmission in the skate electro-receptors (ampullae of lorenzini). Neurophysiology 20: 330- 335.

Akoev GN, Andrianov YN and Volpe NO (1981) Investigation of mechanisms of synaptic transmission in ampullae of lorenzini in the skate. Neurophysiology 13: 213-219.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N, Bromm B, Sabo T and Sherman NO (1989) Analysis of the effect of quisqualate n methyl-d-aspartate and some amino acid antagonists on synaptic transmission in the ampullae of Lorenzini. Neirofiziologiya 21: 160-167.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N, Ryzhova I and Sherman NO (1991) Effect of l serine-o-phosphate on synaptic transmission in afferent synapses of the ampullae of Lorenzini of skates. Neirofiziologiya 23: 387-391.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N and Sherman NO (1984) Effect of glutamic and aspartic amino-acids on the electrical activity of the ampullae of Lorenzini in skates. Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal Sssr Imeni I M Sechenova 70: 322-325.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N and Sherman NO (1985) Effects of gamma aminobutyric-acid taurine and catecholamines on synaptic processes in the ampullae of Lorenzini of black sea skates. Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal Sssr Imeni I M Sechenova 71: 466-471.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N and Sherman NO (1986) The action of kainic-acid on the synaptic transmission in electroreceptors ampullae of Lorenzini of skate Raja clavata. Neirofiziologiya 18: 147-153.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N and Sherman NO (1987) Analysis of the effect of glutamic acid diethylester on synaptic transmission in the ampullae of Lorenzini of skates. Neirofiziologiya 19: 323-327.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N and Sherman NO (1987) Effects of aspartic amino acid in the electroreceptors of skates. Neirofiziologiya 19: 61-67.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N and Sherman NO (1988) Effects of some amino acid antagonists on synaptic transmission in the electroreceptors the ampullae of Lorenzini of skates. Neirofiziologiya 20: 457-463.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N and Vol'Pe NO (1980) Effect of calcium ions on electrical and thermal sensitivity of the ampullae of Lorenzini in black sea skates. Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal Sssr Imeni I M Sechenova 66: 56-63.

Akoev GN, Andrianov Yu N and Vol'Pe NO (1981) Synaptic transmission mechanisms in the ampullae of Lorenzini of the skate Raja clavata. Neirofiziologiya 13: 292-298.

Akoev GN, Avelev VD and Semen'Kov PG (1992) Perception of low- intensity millimeter-wave electromagnetic radiation by electroreceptors of rays. Doklady Akademii Nauk 322: 791-794.

Akoev GN, Avelev VD, Semen'Kov PG, Ryzhkova LV, Gal'Chenko SV and Sazonov AY (1992) The perception of electromagnetic radiation of extremely high frequencies by electroreceptors of the skates. Sensornye Sistemy 6: 88-92.

Akoev GN, Avelev VD and Semenjkov PG (1995) Reception of low- intensity millimeter-wave electromagnetic radiation by the electroreceptors in skates. Neuroscience 66: 15-17.

Akoev GN, Dambinova SA, Andrianov Yu N, Gorodinskii AI and Ryzhova IV (1990) Study of the nature of neurotransmitters in the hair cells of electroreceptors Lorenzini ampullae in the thornback ray. Doklady Akademii Nauk Sssr 313: 1007-1010.

Akoev GN, Dambinova SA, Ryzhova IV and Gorodinsky AI (1993) Analysis of l tritiated glutamate radioligand binding to plasma membranes of the ampullae of Lorenzini of skates. Neuroreport 4: 1197-1199.

Akoev GN and Il'Inskii OB (1972) Electroreceptors of lorenzinis ampulla in the black sea ray. Dokl Biol Sci (Engl Transl Doklady Akademii Nauk Sssr Ser Biol) 205: 479-481.

Akoev GN and Il'Inskii OB (1972) Some functional characteristics of the electroreceptors of lorenzinis ampullae of black sea rays. Doklady Akademii Nauk Sssr Ser Biol 205: 499-501.

Akoev GN and Ilyinsky OB (1973) Some functional characteristics of the electroreceptors the ampullae of Lorenzini of elasmobranchs. Experientia 3: 293-294.

Akoev GN, Ilyinsky OB and Zadan PM (1976) Physiological properties of electroreceptors of marine skates. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 53: 201-209.

Akoev GN, Ilyinsky OB and Zadan PM (1976) Responses of electroreceptors ampullae of iorenzini of skates to electric and magnetic fields. J. Comp. Physiol. 106: 127-136.

Akoev GN and Muraveiko VM (1984) Physiological properties of lateral line receptors of the lamprey. Neurosci. Lett. 49: 171-174.

Akoev GN, Solukha BV, Andrianov Yu N, Gronya LI, Kolyadenko VN and Mamadaliev A (1987) The sensitivity of the teleosts nemachilus- stoliczkai-steindacher and alburnoides-bipunctatus-eichwaldi to electrical stimuli. Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoi Biokhimii i Fiziologii 23: 554-556.

Akoev GN and Vol'Pe NO (1978) Analysis of the thermal sensitivity mechanism in ampullae of Lorenzini in black sea skates. Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal Sssr Imeni I M Sechenova 64: 1681-1688.

Akoev GN, Volpe NO and Zhadan GG (1980) Effects of chemical and thermal stimuli on the ampullae of Lorenzini of the skates. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 65: 193-202.

Akoev GN and Zhadan GG (1978) Perception of chemical and thermal stimuli by ampullae of Lorenzini in rays. Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoi Biokhimii i Fiziologii 14: 215-220.

Akoev GN, Zhadan PM, Il'Inskii OB and Titkov ES (1974) Electrophysiological investigation of the properties of the electroreceptors ampullae of Lorenzini in black sea rays. Neirofiziologiya 6: 339-344.

Akoev GN, Zhadan PM, Il'Inskii OB and Titkov ES (1974) Electrophysiological study of the electroreceptors ampulla of Lorenzini in black sea rays. Neirofiziologiya 6: 426-433.

Akutsu Y (1974) Calcium dependent receptor potential of electroreceptor of marine catfish. Proceedings of the Japan Academy 50: 247-251.

Alazemi BM, Lewis JW and Andrews EB (1996) Gill damage in the freshwater fish Gnathonemus petersii (family, Mormyridae) exposed to selected pollutants - an ultrastructural study. Environmental Technology 17: 225-238.

Albaret JJ (1983) Breeding and fecundity of Ivory Coast fresh water fishes. Revue d'Hydrobiologie Tropicale 15: 347-372.

Albert JS, Fernandes-Matioli FMD and de Almeida-Toledo LF (1999) New species of Gymnotus (Gymnotiformes, Teleostei) from southeastern Brazil: Toward the deconstruction of Gymnotus carapo. Copeia : 410- 421.

Albert JS and Fink WL (1996) Sternopygus xingu, a new species of electric fish from Brazil (Teleostei: Gymnotoidei), with comments on the phylogenetic position of Sternopygus. Copeia 1996: 85-102.

Albert JS, Lannoo MJ and Yuri T (1998) Testing hypotheses of neural evolution in gymnotiform electric fishes using phylogenetic character data [Review]. Evolution 52: 1760-1780.

Albert JS and Miller RR (1995) Gymnotus maculosus, a new species of electric fish (Chordata: Teleostei: Gymnotoidei) from Middle America, with a key to species of Gymnotus. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 108: 662-678.

Almeida Toledo LF, Viegas-Pequignot E, Foresti F, Toledo Filho SA and Dutrillaux B (1988) Brdu replication patterns demonstrating chromosome homoeologies in two fish species genus eigenmannia. Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics 48: 117-120.

Almeida-Toldeo LFD, Foresti F, Daniel MFZ and Toldeo-Filho SDA (1993) Nucleolar chromosome variants in Sternopygus macrurus pisces sternopygidae from three Brazilian river basins. Caryologia 46: 53- 61.

Altes RA (1989) Ubiquity of hyperacuity. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 85: 943-952.

Alves-Gomes JA (1999) Systematic biology of gymnotiform and mormyriform electric fishes: Phylogenetic relationships, molecular clocks and rates of evolution in the mitochondrial rRNA genes [Review]. J. Exp. Biol. 202: 1167-1183.

Alves-Gomes JA, Orti G, Haygood M, Heiligenberg W and Meyer A (1995) Phylogenetic analysis of the South American electric fishes (Order Gymnotiformes) and the evolution of their electrogenic system: A synthesis based on morphology, electrophysiology, and mitochondrial sequence data. Mol. Biol. Evol. 12: 298-318.

Amagai S (1998) Time coding in the midbrain of mormyrid electric fish - ii - stimulus selectivity in the nucleus exterolateralis pars posterior. Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Sensory Neural & Behavioral Physiology 182: 131-143.

Amagai S, Friedman MA and Hopkins CD (1998) Time coding in the midbrain of mormyrid electric fish - i - physiology and anatomy of cells in the nucleus exterolateralis pars anterior. Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Sensory Neural & Behavioral Physiology 182: 115-130.

Anderson MJ (1993) Differences in growth of neurons from normal and regenerated teleost spinal cord in-vitro. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology 29A: 145-152.

Anderson MJ, Choy CY and Waxman SG (1986) Self-organization of ependyma in regenerating teleost Apteronotus albifrons spinal cord evidence from serial section reconstructions. Journal of Embryology and Experimental Morphology 96: 1-18.

Anderson MJ, Fong HL and Waxman SG (1985) Retrograde labeling of regenerated electromotor neurons with hrp in a teleost fish, sternarchus- albifrons - relation to cell-death. Cell and Tissue Research 241: 237- 240.

Anderson MJ, Rossetto DL and Lorenz LA (1994) Neuronal differentiation in vitro from precursor cells of regenerating spinal cord of the adult teleost Apteronotus albifrons. Cell And Tissue Research 278: 243-248.

Anderson MJ, Swanson KA, Waxman SG and Eng LF (1984) Glial fibrillary acidic protein in regenerating teleost spinal cord. Journal of Histochemistry and Cytochemistry 32: 1099-1106.

Anderson MJ and Waxman SG (1981) Morphology of regenerated spinal cord in Sternarchus-albifrons. Cell and Tissue Research 219: 1- 8.

Anderson MJ and Waxman SG (1985) Neurogenesis in tissue cultures of adult teleost spinal cord. Developmental Brain Research 20: 203- 212.

Anderson MJ, Waxman SG and Fong HL (1987) Explant cultures of teleost spinal cord source of neurite outgrowth. Developmental Biology 119: 601-604.

Anderson MJ, Waxman SG and Tadlock CH (1984) Cell death of asynaptic neurons in regenerating spinal cord. Developmental Biology 103: 443-455.

Andres KH, Von Duering M, Iggo A and Proske U (1991) The anatomy and fine structure of the echidna tachyglossus-aculeatus snout with respect to its different trigeminal sensory receptors including the electroreceptors. Anat. Embryol. 184: 371-394.

Andres KH, Von Duering M and Petrasch E (1988) The fine structure of ampullary and tuberous electroreceptors in the South American blind catfish pseudocetopsis-sp. Anat. Embryol. 177: 523-536.

Andres KH and von During M (1988) Comparative anatomy of vertebrate electroreceptors. In: ?? (ed. ??), pp. 113-131. ??: Elsevier.

Andrianov GN, Akoev GN, Braun HA, Ryzhova IV, Voigt KH and Sherman NO (1993) Actions of dalargin upon single unit activity in the ampullae of Lorenzini of the skate Raja clavata. Neuroreport 4: 53- 54.

Andrianov GN, Bretschneider F and Peters RC (1992) The actions of L-glutamate and its agonists on the ampullary electroreceptor organs of the catfish Ictalurus nebulosus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology C 103: 65-71.

Andrianov GN, Bretschneider F and Peters RC (1997) Electrophysiological demonstration of n-methyl-d-aspartate receptors at the afferent synapse of catfish electroreceptor organs. Neuroscience 79: 1231-1237.

Andrianov GN, Bretschneider F, Peters RC and Teunis PFM (1992) In vitro electroreceptor organs for pharmacological studies. J. Neurosci. Meth. 44: 1-6.

Andrianov GN, Brown HR and Ilyinsky OB (1974) Responses of central neurons to electrical and magnetic stimuli of the ampullae of Lorenzini in the black sea skate. J. Comp. Physiol. 93: 287-300.

Andrianov GN, Peters RC and Bretschneider F (1994) Identification of AMPA receptors in catfish electroreceptor organs. Neuroreport 5: 1056- 1058.

Andrianov Yu N, Akoev GN, Avelev VD, Semen'Kov PG and Sherman NG (1990) The effect of metacaine ms-222 and hypnodil on the functional properties of electroreceptors ampullae of Lorenzini in skates. Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoi Biokhimii i Fiziologii 26: 354-361.

Andrianov Yu N, Akoev GN, Braun Kh A, Ryzhova IV, Foit K and Sherman NO (1992) Modulatory effect of dalargin on glutamatergic synaptic transmission in the ampullae of Lorenzini of skates. Biol. Membr. (Mosc) 9: 1126-1127.

Andrianov Yu N and Broun GR (1975) Perception of the magnetic field by the electroreceptor system in fishes. Neirofiziologiya 7: 338- 339.

Andrianov Yu N and Broun GR (1975) Some characteristics of magnetic field perception by the electroreceptor system in fish. Neirofiziologiya 7: 434-436.

Andrianov Yu N and Broun GR (1983) Electroreception in the lamprey lampetra-fluviatilis. Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoi Biokhimii i Fiziologii 19: 596- 599.

Andrianov Yu N, Broun GR and Il'Inskii OB (1974) Electrophysiological investigation of central neurons of the electroreceptor system of the skate. Neirofiziologiya 6: 47-53.

Andrianov Yu N, Broun GR and Il'Inskii OB (1974) Electrophysiological study of central neurons in the skate electroreceptor system. Neirofiziologiya 6: 59-67.

Andrianov Yu N, Broun GR and Il'Inskii OB (1979) Review physiology of fish electroreceptors 1973-1978. Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal Sssr Imeni I M Sechenova 65: 785-800.

Andrianov Yu N, Broun GR, Il'Inskii OB and Muraveiko VM (1983) Electrophysiological examination of central projections of the Lorenzini ampullae in skate Raja radiata. Neirofiziologiya 15: 611-618.

Andrianov Yu N, Broun GR, Il'Inskii OB and Muraveiko VM (1983) Electrophysiological study of central projections of ampullae of Lorenzini in skates Raja radiata. Neirofiziologiya 15: 451-457.

Andrianov Yu N, Broun GR, Il'Inskii OB and Muraveiko VM (1984) Frequency characteristics of skate Raja radiata electroreceptive central neurons responding to electrical and magnetic stimulation. Neirofiziologiya 16: 464-470.

Andrianov Yu N, Broun GR, Mamadaliev A and Supichakov Kh YA (1983) Activity of central neurons involved in the electroreception of the turkestan catfish glyptosternum-reticulatum. Neirofiziologiya 15: 128- 134.

Andrianov Yu N and Muraveiko VM (1985) Projections of the electroreceptors and mechanical lateral line afferents in the lateral line lobes of the skate Raja radiata. Zhurnal Evolyutsionnoi Biokhimii i Fiziologii 21: 94-97.

Andrianov Yu N and Volkova NK (1975) Some morphological and functional properties of the lateral line system of the dwarf catfish. Neirofiziologiya 7: 160-164.

Antipin NP, Krylov BV and Cherepnov VL (1984) Topography of the ampullary system of Raja clavata and its role in electroorientation. Neirofiziologiya 16: 815-821.

Antipin NP, Krylov BV, Cherpunov VA and Cherepnov VL (1983) A model of the orientation system of the thornback ray in a uniform electric field. Panov, E. N. (Ed.). Materialy Tret'Ei Vsesoyuznoi Konferentsii Po Povedeniyu Zhivotnykh, Tom 1. Mekhanizmy Povedeniya; (Proceedings Of the 3rd All-Union Conference On Animal Behavior, Vol. 1. Behavioral Mechanisms); 1984. 246p. Izdatel'Stvo Nauka: Moscow, Ussr. Paper. 0: 194.

Araneda RC and Bennett MVL (1993) Electrical-properties of electroreceptor cells isolated from skate ampulla of lorenzini. Biological Bulletin 185: 310-311.

Arevalo R, Alonso JR, Garciaojeda E, Brinon JG, Crespo C and Aijon J (1995) Nadph-diaphorase in the central nervous system of the tench (tinca tinca l, 1758). J. Comp. Neurol. 352: 398-420.

Arratia G (1992) Development and variation of the suspensorium of primitive catfishes teleostei ostariophysi and their phylogenetic relationships. Bonner Zoologische Monographien 0: 1-149.

Arratia G and Huaquin L (1995) Morphology of the lateral line system and of the skin of diplomystid and certain primitive loricarioid catfishes and systematic and ecological considerations. Bonner Zoologische Monographien 0: 1-110.

Asano M and Hanyu I (1986) Biological significance of electroreception for a japanese catfish parasilurus-asotus. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries 52: 795-800.

Asano M and Hanyu I (1987) Sensitivity to electricity in the catfish parasilurus-asotus. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 86: 485-490.

Assad C, Rasnow B and Stoddard PK (1999) Electric organ discharges and electric images during electrolocation. J. Exp. Biol. 202: 1185- 1193.

Assad C, Rasnow B, Stoddard PK and Bower JM (1998) The electric organ discharges of the gymnotiform fishes - ii - eigenmannia. Journal of Comparative Physiology A-Sensory Neural & Behavioral Physiology 183: 419-432.

Augee ML (1992) Platypus and echidnas. Augee, M. L. (Ed.). Platypus and Echidnas. Ii+296p. Royal Zoological Society Of New South Wales: Mosman, New South Wales, Australia. Illus. Maps. Paper. Isbn 0-9599951- 6-1. 0: II+296P.

Augee ML and Gooden BA (1992) Evidence for electroreception from field studies of the echidna tachyglossus-aculeatus. Augee, M. L. (Ed.). Platypus and Echidnas. Ii+296p. Royal Zoological Society Of New South Wales: Mosman, New South Wales, Australia. Illus. Maps. Paper. Isbn 0- 9599951-6-1. 0: 211-215.

Bacher M (1983) A new method for the simulation of electric fields generated by electric fish and their distortions by objects. Biol. Cybern. 47: 51-58.

Baessler G, Hilbig R and Rahmann H (1979) Diurnal rhythm of the electric and motoric activity of Gnathonemus petersii Mormyridae pisces. Zeitschrift fuer Tierpsychologie 49: 156-163.

Baessler G, Hilbig R and Rahmann H (1983) Influence of electrical stimulation and deprivation on the electric organ discharge behavior and metabolism of neuronal gangliosides of the tapirfish Gnathonemus petersi Mormyridae teleostei. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 76: 85-94.

Baffa O and Correa SL (1992) Magnetic and electric characteristics of the electric fish Gymnotus carapo. Biophysical Journal 63: 591- 593.

Bailey RG (1989) An appraisal of the fisheries of the sudd wetlands river nile Southern sudan. Aquaculture and Fisheries Management 20: 79- 90.

Baillet-Derbin C (1978) Cyto differentiation of the regenerating electrocyte in an electric fish. Biologie Cellulaire 33: 15-24.

Baillet-Derbin C (1978) Synaptogenesis of regenerated electrocyte of an electric fish Eigenmannia virescens Gymnotidae. Neurosci. Lett. 1: S21.

Baillet-Derbin C (1984) Identification of spinal moto neurons in the weakly electric fish Eigenmannia virescens. Brain Res. 295: 65-76.

Baillet-Derbin C (1988) Motoneuron organization in the spinal cord of three teleost fishes Gymnotus carapo Gymnotidae Gnathonemus petersii Mormyridae and salmo-trutta salmonidae. Biological Structures and Morphogenesis 1: 160-170.

Baker CLJ (1980) Jamming avoidance behavior in Gymnotoid electric fish with pulse type discharges sensory encoding for a temporal pattern discrimination. J. Comp. Physiol. 136: 165-181.

Baker CLJ (1981) Sensory control of pacemaker acceleration and deceleration in Gymnotiform electric fish with pulse type discharges. J. Comp. Physiol. 141: 197-206.

Balogun JK (1986) Fish distribution in Kainji Lake Nigeria. Journal of Fish Biology 29: 489-498.

Baranyuk GV (1979) Differential sensitivity of the brown bullhead Ictalurus nebulosus to intensity and frequency of an electric field. Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal Sssr Imeni I M Sechenova 65: 826-829.

Barbieri G and Barbieri MC (1983) Dynamics of reproduction of Gymnotus carapo in the lobo reservoir state of sao-paulo Brazil influence of abiotic factors pisces Gymnotidae. Tropical Ecology 24: 244-259.

Barbieri G and Barbieri MC (1983) Growth and first sexual maturation size of Gymnotus carapo in the lobo reservoir state of Sao Paulo Brazil pisces Gymnotidae. Revue d'Hydrobiologie Tropicale 16: 195-202.

Barbieri G and Barbieri MC (1984) The growth of Gymnotus carapo in the lobo reservoir state of sao-paulo Brazil by the length frequency distribution method pisces Gymnotidae. Rev. Brasil. Biol. 44: 239- 246.

Barbieri G and Barbieri MC (1984) Note on nutritional dynamics of Gymnotus carapo from the lobo reservoir sao-paulo state Brazil. Journal of Fish Biology 24: 351-356.

Barbieri G, Peret AC and Verani JR (1994) Notes on adaptation of digestive tract to the feeding habits in some species of fishes. Sao Carlos, SP.I. intestinal quotient. Rev. Brasil. Biol. 54: 63-69.

Barbieri MC and Barbieri G (1984) Reproduction of Gymnotus carapo on the wolf dam Brazil morphology and histology of the testicle seasonal variation fishes Gymnotidae. Rev. Brasil. Biol. 44: 141-148.

Barbieri MC and Barbieri G (1985) Reproduction of Gymnotus carapo at the wolf dam represa-to-lobo sao-paulo state Brazil morphology and histology of the ovary seasonal variation teleostei Gymnotidae. Rev. Brasil. Biol. 45: 3-12.

Baron VD (1994) Possible role of electroreception in the behavior of weakly electric Raja clavata (Rajidae). Sensornye Sistemy 8: 147- 161.

Baron VD, Broun GR, Mikhailenko NA and Orlov AA (1985) The electrolocation function in the rays of the family rajidae. Doklady Akademii Nauk Sssr 280: 240-243.

Baron VD, Morshnev KS, Ol'shanskii VM and Orlov AA (1994) Electrical organ discharges (EODs) in the social behaviour of two species synodontid African catfish. Doklady Akademii Nauk 334: 392-395.

Baron VD, Orlov AA and Golubtsov AS (1994) African clarias catfish elicits long-lasting weak electric pulses. Experientia 50: 644-647.

Baron VD, Orlov AA and Golubtsov AS (1996) African catfishes clariidae - a new group of weakly electrical fish. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Seriya Biologicheskaya 111: 0002-3329.

Baron VD, Protasov VR and Sablin-Yavorskii AD (1978) The quasi constant electric field near fish. Dokl Biophys (Engl Transl Doklady Akademii Nauk Sssr Ser Biofiz) 15-18: 238-240.

Baron VD and Stepanova NA (1987) Responses of Mormyridae of the electrogenerative system Gnathonemus leopoldianus to acoustic signals. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Sssr Seriya Biologicheskaya 0: 623-628.

Barrio LC, Caputi A, Crispino L and Buno W (1991) Electric organ discharge frequency modulation evoked by water vibration in Gymnotus carapo. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 100: 555-562.

Bartels M, Muenz H and Claas B (1990) Representation of lateral line and electrosensory systems in the midbrain of the axolotl ambystoma- mexicanum. J. Comp. Physiol. A 167: 347-356.

Bartoli P, Gibson DI and Bray RA (1993) The opecoelidae digenea of sparid fishes of the Western Mediterranean vi. a redescription of macvicaria-Mormyri new-combination stossich 1885 and a key to the opecoelids from Western Mediterranean sparids. Systematic Parasitology 26: 59-67.

Bartoli P, Gibson DI, Bray RA, Maillard C and Lambert M (1989) The opecoelidae digenea of sparid fishes of the Western Mediterranean ii. pycnadenoides yamaguti 1938 and pseudopycnadena saad-fares and maillard 1986. Systematic Parasitology 13: 35-52.

Bass AH (1982) Evolution of the vestibulolateral lobe of the cerebellum in electroreceptive and nonelectroreceptive teleosts. Journal of Morphology 174: 335-348.

Bass AH (1985) Sonic motor pathways in teleost fishes a comparative hrp study. Brain Behav. Evol. 27: 115-131.

Bass AH (1986) Electric organs revisited. In: Electroreception (ed. TH Bullock and W Heiligenberg), pp. 13-70: Wiley.

Bass AH (1986) A hormone-sensitive communication-system in an electric fish. Journal of Neurobiology 17: 131-155.

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